Homiletics Study: Exile & Return
Lesson 23 Passage: Nehemiah 1-3
Content (List of Topics or Events)
Report and Prayer for people and Jerusalem (Nehemiah 1) REPORT 1. Hanani, a brother came from Judah providing report of Jewish remnant and Jerusalem (1:1-2) 2. Exile Survivors are in trouble, disgrace; walls are down and burnt (1:3) 3. Hearing Nehemiah mourned, fasted and prayed to God (1:4) PRAYER 4. Praise – Great and awesome God; keeps covenant of love; Hear my prayer for the people of Israel Hear my prayer for the people of Israel (1:5-6a) 5. Confession – Sins of Israelites and father’s family: acted wickedly, disobeyed commands, decrees given to Moses (1:6b-7) 6. Calling out promise – “unfaithful” scattered and “return and obey commands” gather and bring to dwelling for your name (1:8-9) 7. Petition – Your servants and people you redeemed through Your strength; give success and favor with the king (1:10-11) | Request, Permission and Preparation for Return to Jerusalem (Nehemiah 2:1-10) 1. Nehemiah brings wine to king; displaying sadness with king asking “why” (2:1-2) 2. Nehemiah describes Jerusalem in ruin (2:3) 3. King asks Nehemiah what he wants?” with the response to send him to rebuild it (2:4-5) 4. King asks “how long will it take?”; setting a time (2:6) 5. Nehemiah asks for letters of safe-conduct and for timber to rebuild gates, walls and residence; request granted. (2:7-8) 6. Nehemiah gives letters to governors and king also provided army officers and calvary for protection (2:9) 7. Sanballat and Tobiah heard and were disturbed that welfare of Israel was promoted (2:10) | Survey, Responsibility, and Encourage Rebuilding Walls and Gates (2:11-3:32) SURVEY 1. Nehemiah went to Jerusalem; after 3 days privately surveyed examining walls, gates saying nothing toe the Jews, priests, nobles or officials who would be doing the work (2:11-16) 2. Nehemiah shares findings, and God’s hand and King’s words (2:17-18a) 3.They replied “Let’s start rebuilding” (2:18b) 4. Sanballat, Tobiah, Geshem mock and ridicule “What are you doing, rebelling?” – Response God is with us and you have no part (2:19-20) 5. Rebuilding Gates and Walls of Jerusalem – High priest and priests, rulers, Levites, and priests from surrounding region (3) |
Divisions (Main Blocks of Thought)
Report and Prayer for people and Jerusalem | Nehemiah 1 |
Request, Permission and Preparation to Jerusalem | Nehemiah 2:1-10 |
Survey, Responsibility and Encourage Rebuilding Walls and Gates | Nehemiah 2:11-3:32 |
Subject Sentence (Summarizes the contents of the Divisions – No more than 10 words)
Nehemiah hears Jerusalem condition, prays, petitions and directs rebuilding efforts |
Aim (Main Teaching Point of the Passage)
CTATL that God is faithful to His people and directs their efforts for those who are faithful to Him. |
Application Questions
What is your response to hearing devastating news? What do you take to God in prayer? |
How do you act and respond when you know something is wrong? How do you engage? |
In what ways do you encourage others in their faith walk and service? |
Principles to Remember
God engages with us |
God encourages us |
God enables our efforts |
Characteristic of God
Strength |
Theme
Nehemiah is used by God to recognize the need, respond responsibly and encourage Jerusalem’s rebuilding. |
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